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Genetic resistances to plant viruses and their vectors

Bibliographic Reference from DPPMA-UNIBA
Department of Plant Protection and Applied Microbiology - UNIBA
Bari - Italy

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Last database update for these data: 2006-12-20 - Data extracted on 2009-04-14 from the database.

In situ localization and tissue distribution of the replication-associated proteins of Cucumber mosaic virus in tobacco and cucumber

Bibliographic Reference
Field Value
Document typeJournal article: paper
LanguageEnglish
Year2002
AuthorsCillo, F.
Roberts, I. M.
Palukaitis, P.
TitleIn situ localization and tissue distribution of the replication-associated proteins of Cucumber mosaic virus in tobacco and cucumber
SourceJ. Virol.
Volume76
Issue21
Pages10654-10664
AbstractThe replication-associated proteins encoded by Cucumber mosaic virus (CMV), the 1a and 2a proteins, were detected by immunogold labeling in two host species of this virus, tobacco (Nicotiana tabacum) and cucumber (Cucumis sativus). In both hosts, the 1a and 2a proteins colocalized predominantly to the vacuolar membranes, the tonoplast. While plus-strand CMV RNAs were found distributed throughout the cytoplasm by in situ hybridization, minus-strand CMV RNAs were barely detectable but were found associated with the tonoplast. In both cucumber and tobacco, 2a protein was detected at higher densities than 1a protein. The 1a and 2a proteins also showed quantitative differences with regard to tissue distributions in tobacco and cucumber. About three times as much 2a protein was detected in CMV-infected cucumber tissues as in CMV-infected tobacco tissues. In tobacco, high densities of these proteins were observed only in vascular bundle cells of minor veins. In contrast, in cucumber, high densities of 1a and 2a proteins were observed in mesophyll cells, followed by epidermis cells, with only low levels being observed in vascular bundle cells. Differences were also observed in the distributions of 2a protein and capsid protein in vascular bundle cells of the two host species. These observations may represent differences in the relative rates of tissue infection in different hosts or differences in the extent of virus replication in vascular tissues of different hosts.
Web pagePubmed
ISSN0022-538X
DescriptorsCucumis sativus
Cucumovirus metabolism
In Situ Hybridization
Plant Diseases
Plant Leaves
Viral RNA analysis
Subcellular Fractions
Tissue Distribution
tobacco
Viral Proteins genetics and metabolism
Virus Replication