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Genetic resistances to plant viruses and their vectors

Bibliographic Reference from IPV
Plant/Virus Interactions - UMR GDPP - Research Centre INRA Bordeaux-Aquitaine - INRA
Villenave d'Ornon - France

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Last database update for these data: 2008-06-04 - Data extracted on 2009-04-14 from the database.

Structural characterization of HC-Pro, a plant virus multifunctional protein

Bibliographic Reference
Field Value
Document typeJournal article: paper
LanguageEnglish
Year2003
AuthorsPlisson, C.
Drucker, M.
Blanc, S.
German-Retana, S.
Le Gall, O.
Thomas, D.
Bron, P.
TitleStructural characterization of HC-Pro, a plant virus multifunctional protein
SourceJ. Biol. Chem.
Volume278
Issue26
Pages23753-23761
AbstractThe helper component proteinase (HC-Pro) is a key protein encoded by plant viruses of the genus Potyvirus. HC-Pro is involved in different steps of the viral cycle, aphid transmission, replication, and virus cell-to-cell and systemic movement and is a suppressor of post-transcriptional gene silencing. Structural knowledge of HC-Pro is required to better understand its multiple functions. To this aim, we purified His-tagged wild-type HC-Pro and a N-terminal deletion mutant (DeltaHC-Pro) from plants infected with recombinant potyviruses. Biochemical analysis of the recombinant proteins confirmed that HC-Pro is a dimer in solution, that the N terminus is not essential for self-interaction, and that a large C-terminal domain is highly resistant to proteolysis. Two-dimensional crystals of the recombinant proteins were successfully grown on Ni2+-chelating lipid monolayers. Comparison of projection maps of negatively stained crystals revealed that HC-Pro is composed of two domains separated by a flexible constriction. Cryo-electron crystallography of DeltaHC-Pro allowed us to calculate a projection map at 9-A resolution. Our data from electron microscopy, biochemical analysis, and secondary structure predictions lead us to suggest a model for structure/function relationships in the HC-Pro protein.
Web pageWeb page Pubmed
ISSN0021-9258